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This page shows a list of test questions in the 8th Grade Social Studies public release collection at MSDE. 8th Grade Social Studies
Unit "5 - Civil War and Reunion (1860-1896)," Topic "The Civil War"

Select a question from the following list. The content of that question will be shown, and you can interact with it here.

This is a question with 2 parts, including a drag and drop question that allows you to select objects and place them in an appropriate answer space.

Study the diagram.

How did industrial development during the Civil War affect the North? Select two changes and move them to the boxes in any order.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a question with 4 parts, including a drag and drop question that allows you to select text and place it in an appropriate answer space, and, a matching question that allows you to match elements from one list with those on another list.

Read the excerpt.

As the case comes before me, therefore, I understand that the President not only claims the right to suspend the writ of habeas corpus himself,  . . .  but to delegate that discretionary power to a military officer, and to leave it to him to determine whether he will or will not obey judicial process that may be served upon him.

—Chief Justice Roger B. Taney

Part A

Select the name of the court case referred to in this excerpt and move it to the box.

Plessy v. Ferguson Ex Parte Merryman McCulloch v. Maryland

Court Case:

Part B

Select the two statements that best describe the impact this Supreme Court case had and move them to the box in any order.

The Supreme Court ruled the president acted unconstitutionally. Congress passed a law requiring prisoners to be indicted or released. The Supreme Court ruled the president could do anything necessary and proper during wartime. Congress passed a law requiring the emancipation of enslaved people.

Impact of Case:

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Read the excerpt.

Well, I will tell you something of the scene which I witnessed today. The women, said to be soldiers’ wives, met this morning at 8 o’clock . . .  They then went on Main Street to a shoe shop, cut and pried, broke down windows’ frames, broke out glass and went in at the windows, got large quantities of shoes, calicoes, shawls and any and everything they could get and went on a great many streets and done the same.

—Excerpt from a letter written by a Georgia soldier, April, 1863

What obstacle faced by civilians during the Civil War is described in this excerpt?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Information about the Question.

Read the excerpt.

[The South with] the finest soil, the most delightful climate, whose staple productions none of those [European] countries can grow  . . . But the strength of a nation depends in a great measure upon its wealth, and the wealth of a nation, like that of a man, is to be estimated by its surplus production . . . If I am right in my calculations . . . there is not a nation on the face of the earth . . . that can compete with us in produce per capita [how much is made per person].

—South Carolina Senator James Hammond, 1858

What Confederate strategy is reflected in this excerpt?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Information about the question.

Multiple-choice question with one correct answer choice.

What was the subject of the federal court case Ex parte Merryman (1861)?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Information about the question.

Multiple-choice question with one correct answer choice.

What was one effect of the Civil War on the Northern economy?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Information about the paper booklet.

This question is based on a table. If you are using a paper supplement, you may refer to it now.

Information about the question.

Multiple-choice question with one correct answer choice. Additional information needed to answer the question is provided.

Study the table.

Resources of the Union and Confederacy
Resource Union Confederacy
Population 21 million free and 500,000 enslaved 5.5 million free and 3.5 million enslaved
Number of Factories 110,000 21,000
Miles of Railroad 21,700 9,000
Source: National Park Service
Source: National Park Service

Which conclusion is supported by the table?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Information about the question.

Multiple-choice question with one correct answer choice. Additional information needed to answer the question is provided.

Read the information.

On March 3, 1863, Congress passed the Enrollment Act. It called for all male citizens and immigrants between the ages of 20 and 45 to register in a national military draft system. The act allowed for a person to be exempt from registering if he paid $300 or found a person to replace him.

What was one reaction to the Enrollment Act?

This is a question with 2 parts, including a drag and drop question that allows you to select text and place it in an appropriate answer space, and, a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Read the excerpt.

The Conscription [draft] is a necessity; the Conscription is a law; the Conscription is just. It is demanded for the suppression [crushing] of the Southern rebellion; it is needed to fill up our heroic but shattered regiments; the country called for it  . . .  It is the justest mode of raising an army—just to the people of every class and condition, poor and rich, black and white.

—"The Conscription Must be Enforced," New York Times, 1863

What was one reaction to the situation described in the excerpt?

This is a test question that allows you to select a spot or region on a graphic.

Select three challenges that civilians faced during the Civil War.