This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
The equation shown represents a circle in the xy-plane.
Which statement includes the correct center and the correct radius for this circle?
Correcti1
opposite signs on coordinatesi2
opposite signs on coordinates and forgot square root of radiusi4
forget square root of radius.
This is a drag and drop question that allows you to select text and place it in an appropriate answer space.
Given: Parallelogram PQRS with the measure of angle P equals 90 degrees
Prove: Parallelogram PQRS is a rectangle.
An incomplete proof is shown in the table.
Select the correct reasons to complete the proof.
Drag and drop a reason into each box.
Step | Statement | Reason |
---|---|---|
1 | Parallelogram PQRS with the measure of angle P equals 90 degrees | Given |
2 | angle P and angle Q are supplementary. | |
3 | the measure of angle P plus the measure of angle Q, equals 180 degrees | Definition of supplementary angles |
4 | 90 degrees plus the measure of angle Q, equals 180 degrees | Substitution |
5 | the measure of angle Q equals 90 degrees | |
6 | angle P is congruent to angle R and angle Q is congruent to angle S | |
7 | the measure of angle P equals the measure of angle R and the measure of angle Q equals the measure of angle S | Congruent angles have the same measure. |
8 | the measure of angle R equals the measure of angle S, which equals 90 degrees | Substitution |
9 | angle P, angle Q, angle R, and angle S are right angles. | |
10 | PQRS is a rectangle. | Definition of a rectangle |
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.
In the figure, angle K is congruent to angle R.
Which angles have a cosine that is equal to
Select all that apply.
This is a question with 3 parts, including a question with drop-down menus from which you must select an option to fill in the blank.
In the xy-plane, triangle R S T is first reflected across the x-axis, then reflected across the y-axis, and finally rotated about the origin to obtain the image
Complete each sentence with the best description of the relationship between and
Select from the drop-down menus to correctly complete the statements.
This is a drag and drop question that allows you to select text and place it in an appropriate answer space.
An incomplete proof is shown.
Given: Angle P is congruent to angle J, angle Q is congruent to angle K
Prove: segment K L equals 2.8
The incomplete proof is shown in the table.
Drag and drop a reason into each box to complete the proof.
Step | Statement | Reason |
---|---|---|
1 | angle P is congruent to angle J, angle Q is congruent to angle K, P R equals 5, Q R equals 7, and J L equals 2. | Given |
2 | triangle P Q R is similar to triangle J K L | |
3 | ||
4 | Substitution | |
5 | Multiplication property of equality |
This is a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
In the figure shown, segment Q P is congruent to segment Q R.
What is the value of
Enter your answer in the space provided.
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
Two triangles are shown.
Which statement describes the additional information needed to prove
KEY i1
Three pairs of congruent sides are not provided i2
Angles and are not “included” between the two pairs of congruent angles. i3
Three pairs of congruent sides are not provided
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.
Starting with (not shown) a square will be constructed using a compass and straightedge so that is one of its sides.
Which other constructions must be completed during the construction of the square?
Select all that apply.
This is a question with 2 parts, including a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
In the following figure, triangle D E F is mapped onto triangle A B C by a dilation with center .
If and , what is the scale factor of the dilation?
Enter your answer as a fraction in the spaces provided.
fraction bar
This is a question with 2 parts, including a drag and drop question that allows you to select objects and place them in an appropriate answer space.
The square pyramid shown in the following figure will be sliced by a plane.
Determine whether each of the following two-dimensional shapes is a possible cross-section formed when the pyramid is sliced by the plane.
Move each two-dimensional shape into the correct side of the table.
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
Given: triangle X Y Z with point Y on line k, and line k is parallel to segment X Z.
Which statement will most likely be used to prove that the measure of angle X, plus the measure of angle X Y Z, plus the measure of angle Z, equals 180 degrees?
Key (Alternate interior angles) i2
Not necessarily true so it would not be used in a proof i3
Not necessarily true so it would not be used in a proof i4
Not true since
This is a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
Triangle is shown in the following ‑plane with A. with coordinates 2 comma 3 B with coordinates 20 comma 11, and C with coordinates 16 comma 3.
What is the area, in square units, of triangle A B C?
Enter your answer in the space provided.
square units
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
Given: lines and intersect to form angles and
Prove: angle 2 is congruent to angle 4
An incomplete proof is shown.
Step | Statement | Reason |
---|---|---|
1 | Lines and intersect to form angles and | Given |
2 | Angles and form a linear pair. Angles and form a linear pair. | Definition of a linear pair |
3 | Angles and are supplementary. Angles and are supplementary. | Angles that form a linear pair are supplementary. |
4 | the measure of angle 1 plus the measure of angle 2, equals 180 degrees; the measure of angle 1 plus the measure of angle 4, equals 180 degrees. | The sum of the measures of the angles is |
5 | the measure of angle 1 plus the measure of angle 2, equals the measure of angle 1 plus the measure of angle 4 | Transitive Property |
6 | the measure of angle 2 equals the measure of angle 4 | |
7 | angle 2 is congruent to angle 4 | Angles that have the same measure are congruent. |
Which reason for step correctly completes the proof?
Correct i1
Misunderstood the reason i2
Misunderstood the reason i4
Misunderstood the reason
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
Line in the xy-plane passes through the point and is perpendicular to the line with the equation .
What is the -intercept of line ?
Select one answer.
This is a question with 2 parts, including a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
In right the length of the hypotenuse is inches and
What are the lengths, in inches, of the legs and
Enter your answers in the spaces provided.
inches
inches
This is a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
A can is in the shape of a right circular cylinder with an inner diameter of centimeters and an inner height of centimeters. The can is placed on its circular base, and milliliters of juice is poured into the can.
Given that milliliter is equivalent to cubic centimeter, what is the height of the juice in the can to the nearest tenth of a centimeter?
Enter your answer in the space provided.
cm
This is a question with 2 parts, including a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.
The coordinates of the vertices of quadrilateral are shown in the xy-plane.
Part A
Prove that quadrilateral is a trapezoid.
Enter your answer and your work or explanation in the space provided. You may also use the drawing tool to help explain or support your answer.
Part B
Determine whether quadrilateral is an isosceles trapezoid. Show your work or explain your answer.
Enter your answer and your work or explanation in the space provided. You may also use the drawing tool to help explain or support your answer.
Drawing Box
Holistic Rubric for 4-Point Reasoning Constructed Response Items | |
Sample Top Score Response Part A Calculating the slopes: The slope of side The slope of side The slope of side which is undefined The slope of side is a trapezoid because sides and are parallel and sides and are not parallel. Part B Calculating the side lengths:
Since the side lengths are equal, is an isosceles trapezoid. Scoring
| |
Points | Sample Characteristics |
4 Points | A four-point response for reasoning items provides evidence of correct, complete, and appropriate mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
3 Points | A three-point response for reasoning items provides evidence of essentially correct, essentially complete, and essentially appropriate mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
2 Points | A two-point response for reasoning items provides evidence of partially correct mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
1 Point | A one-point response for reasoning items provides limited evidence of correct mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
0 Point | A zero-point response is completely incorrect, incoherent or irrelevant. |
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
A bird flew from a point on the ground directly to the edge of the roof of a building. The height of the building is feet, and the angle of elevation the bird’s flight path made with the ground is
Which expression models the total distance, in feet, the bird flew?
Correcti1
Used cosine instead of sinei3
Used cosine instead of sine and incorrectly solved the equationi4
Incorrectly solved the equation
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
A cone has a base radius of centimeters and a height of centimeters. A student correctly calculates its volume to be cubic centimeters.
The student thinks that a simpler formula for the volume of a cone is because
Which statement explains the conditions for which the student’s claim would be true?
Correcti1
The formula does not always work.i3
The revised formula is not affected by the height.i4
The revised formula would still work if the height was and therefore the product would be
This is a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
In the following figure, a sector of a circle has a central angle of 80 degrees The area of the circle is square units.
If the sector has an area of square units, what is the value of
Enter your answer in the space provided.
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
A company is designing a soup can that is in the shape of a right circular cylinder. The height of the can will be times the radius of the can. The volume of the can will be cubic centimeters.
Which measurement, in centimeters, is closest to the radius of the soup can?
Correcti1
Assumed the radius is times the height and calculated the heighti3
Assumed the radius is times the heighti4
Calculated the height instead of the radius
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
In the figure shown, point is the midpoint of segment R S.
Which value best represents the length of segment R M?
Correcti1
Finds the length of the longer leg of a right triangle.i2
Finds the length of segment i3
Finds half the length of the longer leg of a right triangle.
This is a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.
Using a three-dimensional printer, an artist will produce several models of hemispheres. The material used to make each model is 1 centimeter thick, as shown in the diagram.
The artist will fill each model with colored paint to its maximum capacity. The colored paint costs $0.01 per cubic centimeter.
Write an expression that represents the cost, in dollars, of the colored paint needed to fill any model based on x, the outer radius, in centimeters, of the model.
Enter your expression in the space provided. Enter only your expression.
This is a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.
Right triangle is shown in the xy-plane. Vertex has coordinates The length of segment X Y is 2 units, and the length of segment X Z is 6 units.
A student’s work for finding the slope of the perpendicular bisector of segment Y Z is shown.
- Describe the student’s mistake.
- Find the equation of the line that represents the perpendicular bisector of segment Y Z. Show your work or explain how you found the equation.
Enter your answer and your work or explanation in the space provided. You may also use the drawing tool to help explain or support your answer.
Drawing Box
Holistic Rubric for 4-Point Reasoning Constructed Response Items | |
Sample Top Score Response The student’s mistake was using a slope of instead of since side points down and to the right. The opposite of the reciprocal of is The perpendicular bisector of side passes through the midpoint of side The coordinates of the midpoint are The equation of the perpendicular bisector is Scoring
| |
Points | Sample Characteristics |
4 Points | A four-point response for reasoning items provides evidence of correct, complete, and appropriate mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
3 Points | A three-point response for reasoning items provides evidence of essentially correct, essentially complete, and essentially appropriate mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
2 Points | A two-point response for reasoning items provides evidence of partially correct mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
1 Point | A one-point response for reasoning items provides limited evidence of correct mathematical reasoning. The response may:
|
0 Point | A zero-point response is completely incorrect, incoherent or irrelevant. |
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.
A student claims that any quadrilateral with two right angles must be a rectangle.
Which figures can be used to show the student is incorrect?
Select all that apply.
This is a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.
A student is standing next to a vertical flagpole. The top of the student’s shadow coincides with the top of the flagpole’s shadow as shown.
The student is inches tall. The student estimates that the distance from the flagpole to the point where the student is standing is between and feet. The student also estimates that the length of the student’s shadow is between and feet.
Based on the given information, what are the least and greatest possible heights, in feet, of the flagpole? Explain how you arrived at your answers.
Enter your answers and explanations in the space provided. You may also use the drawing tool to help explain or support your answer.
Drawing Box
Holistic Rubric for 4-Point Modeling Constructed Response Items | |
Sample Top Score Response The least height for the flagpole will be when the shadow is longest ( feet or inches) and the distance between Isabella and the flag is shortest ( feet or inches). The following proportion can be solved to arrive at the least height of the flagpole, in inches.
inches or feet. The greatest height for the flagpole will be when the shadow is shortest ( feet of inches) and the distance between Isabella and the flag is longest ( feet or inches). The following proportion can be solved to arrive at the greatest height of the flagpole, in inches.
inches or feet. | |
Points | Sample Characteristics |
4 Points | A four-point response provides full and complete evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
3 Points | A three-point response provides evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
2 Points | A two-point response provides partial evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
1 Point | A one-point response provides limited evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
0 Point | A zero-point response is completely incorrect, incoherent or irrelevant. |
This is a fill in the blank question that allows you to enter only numbers.
A 30-inch chord in a circle is 8 inches from the center of the circle, as shown in the following figure.
What is the length, in inches, of the radius of the circle?
Enter your answer in the space provided.
inches
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.
The following figure shows a circle that has center diameters line segment P S and line segment R T, and chords line segment P Q and line segment Q R.
If the measure of arc R S equals 74 degrees and the measure of arc S T equals 106 degrees, what is the measure of angle P Q R?
Select one answer.
This is test content.
The vertices of rectangle PQRS are graphed in the xy-plane with coordinates of vertex P at negative 3 comma negative 2, vertex Q at negative 3 comma 3, vertex R at 4 comma 3, and vertex S at 4 comma negative 2
The rectangle PQRS is reflected across the y-axis and rotated 90° counterclockwise about the origin to form rectangle P prime Q prime R prime S prime.
Plot the location of point P prime.
This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select several options.
Five points are shown on a number line.
Information about some of the lengths of different segments is given.
- The length of line segment P Q is 5 units.
- The length of line segment R S is equal to the length of line segment P R.
- The length of line segment S T is 3 times the length of line segment Q R.
- The length of line segment P T is 25 units.
Which statements are correct?
Select all that apply.
Correct i2
Correct i5
Correct i3
Incorrectly calculated to be i4
Incorrectly calculated to be
This is a question with 2 parts, including a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.
Mahari will dig a hole in which to plant a new tree. The root ball of the tree has a diameter of inches and will be placed in the hole, as shown in the following figure.
Part A
The hole needs to be twice as wide as the diameter of the root ball and deep enough for the entire root ball to fit inside. After placing the tree in the hole, Mahari will fill the rest of the hole with soil.
Approximate the amount of soil, in cubic feet, that Mahari needs to fill the hole. Show how you arrived at your answer.
Enter your answer and work in the space provided. You may also use the drawing tool to help explain or support your answer.
Part B
After filling the hole with soil, Mahari will place mulch within a circle around the tree. The diameter of the circle is the diameter of the hole. The diameter of the base of the tree trunk is inches.
What is the area, in square feet, that the mulch will cover? Show how you arrived at your answer.
Enter your answer and your work in the space provided. You may also use the drawing tool to help explain or support your answer.
Drawing Box
NOTE for ETS Editorial: There is an error in the rubric that was corrected in the paper and online Practice Test keys. The measurement at the end of the third sentence should be "cubic inches" instead of "inches". This rubric will be updated after the Spring 2022 Practice Test is no longer available. |
Holistic Rubric for 4-Point Modeling Constructed Response Items | |
Sample Top Score Response Part A The hole must have a diameter that measures approximately inches and a height that measures approximately inches. Thus the volume of the hole is approximately cubic inches. The root ball has an approximate volume of cubic inches. So approximately cubic inches of soil will be needed. Since inches foot, cubic inches cubic foot, and cubic inches cubic feet cubic feet. Part B The part that will be covered by mulch has the form of a circle of radius inches. And the area occupied by the tree trunk has radius of inches. So the total area to be covered by mulch is square inches. Since inches foot, square inches square foot, and square inches square feet square feet. Scoring
| |
Points | Sample Characteristics |
4 Points | A four-point response provides full and complete evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
3 Points | A three-point response provides evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
2 Points | A two-point response provides partial evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
1 Point | A one-point response provides limited evidence of the modeling process used to solve a real-world problem. The response may:
|
0 Point | A zero-point response is completely incorrect, incoherent or irrelevant. |
This is a question with 2 parts, including a question with drop-down menus from which you must select an option to fill in the blank.
In triangle K L M and triangle X Y Z shown, segment K L is congruent to segment X Y and angle L is congruent to angle Y.
What additional information is needed to prove that triangle K L M is congruent to triangle X Y Z?
Select from the drop-down menus to correctly complete each statement.
This is a matching question that allows you to match elements from one list with those on another list.
A farmer wants to build a garden using fence. A total of feet of fence will be used to enclose the garden. The farmer calculates that the area of the garden will be square feet if a square-shaped garden is built using the fence. The farmer also considers building the garden in different shapes to increase the area enclosed by the fence.
Determine how building the garden in different shapes affects the area of the garden.
Select the box to compare the area of the gardens. Select only one box per row.
Shape of the garden | Less than square feet | Equal to square feet | Greater than square feet |
---|---|---|---|
Equilateral triangle | |||
Rectangle with dimensions feet by feet |
This is a question with 3 parts, including a question with drop-down menus from which you must select an option to fill in the blank.
The following proof is incomplete.
Given: segment P Q is parallel to segment J L
Prove: the fraction with a numerator of J P and a denominator P K equals the fraction with a numerator of L Q and a denominator of Q K
Step | Statement | Reason |
---|---|---|
1 | segment P Q is parallel to segment J L | Given |
2 | angle K P Q is congruent to angle K J L, angle K Q P is congruent to angle K L J | ? |
3 | triangle P K Q is similar to triangle J K L | AA criterion |
4 | the fraction with a numerator of J K and a denominator of P K equals the fraction with a numerator of L K and a denominator of Q K | ? |
5 | Segment addition postulate | |
6 | Distributive property | |
7 | Addition property of equality |
Which reasons for Step 2 and Step 4 complete the proof?
Select from the drop-down menus to complete the proof.
This is a matching question that allows you to match elements from one list with those on another list.
In the figure, the measure of angle K plus the measure of angle Q equals 90 degrees.
Describe each of the trigonometric ratios in the table.
Select the boxes to identify the equivalent trigonometric ratios. Select only one box per row.
Trigonometric ratio | Equivalent to | Equivalent to |
---|---|---|