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MCAP, Maryland Comprehensive Assessment Program

This page shows a list of test questions in the American Government public release collection at MSDE. American Government
Standard "4.0 Economics," Indicator "4.1.3"

Select a question from the following list. The content of that question will be shown, and you can interact with it here.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

A federal regulatory commission recently charged a nationwide chain store with pressuring manufacturers to supply toys exclusively to its stores.

The federal regulatory commission's action is an example of

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these regulatory agencies is responsible for inspecting airline equipment, maintenance, and safety procedures?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Sugar substitutes are used in many diet soft drinks. They were tested for many years before being approved for use.

Which of these regulatory agencies is responsible for giving this approval?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of the following government agencies would be most involved in developing proposals to preserve wetlands such as swamps, bogs, and marshes?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of the following is a responsibility of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC)?

This is a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.

Foreign aid is an important part of United States foreign policy.

  • Describe types of foreign aid the United States provides to other countries.
  • Should the United States provide foreign aid to other countries? Explain why or why not.
  • Include details and examples to support your answer.

Write your answer on the lines in your Answer Book.

This is a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.

Read the information below.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) — federal agency that requires businesses to make workplaces safe for employees and to ensure that employees follow safety guidelines.

  • Describe advantages and disadvantages of OSHA regulations.
  • Should the federal government be involved in regulating workers' safety? Why or why not?
  • Include details and examples to support your response.

Write your answer on the lines in your Answer Book.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these is most likely a reason the federal government requires permits for utility companies to release pollutants into the air?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

While working with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), some counties in Maryland have begun a program to encourage residents to recycle electronic equipment such as computers, televisions, and telephones.

Which of these is most likely a purpose of this program?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), a federal government agency, regulates consumer products by developing and enforcing safety standards, and educating consumers.

Based on this information, which of these would most likely be a responsibility of the CPSC?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) are similar in that they both

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these is a function of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)?

This is a test question that allows you to enter extended text in your response.

Read the excerpt below and use it to answer the BRIEF CONSTRUCTED RESPONSE that follows.

Children's Television Programming

"[An educational program] must be a regularly scheduled, weekly program of at least 30 minutes, and aired between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. The program must also be identified as educational and informational for children when it is aired. . . .  Broadcasters will  . . .  air three hours per week of [educational] programming."

from an order issued by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in 1996

  • Describe benefits of the FCC regulations outlined above.
  • Do you consider the regulations outlined above to be a form of censorship? Explain why or why not.
  • Include details and examples to support your response.

Write your answer on the lines in your Answer Book.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these is a role of regulatory agencies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) requires that all products labeled "Made in the USA" be "all or virtually all" made in the United States.

Which of these is the main reason for the above requirement?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these government agencies is directly responsible for monitoring business competition?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

In the 1930s, the federal government formed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), an insurance system to protect bank deposits.

Why would the government create this corporation?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Some gas station operators were told by a regulatory agency that their underground gasoline tanks had to be removed and new ones installed. The order was given because the tanks were old and leaking fuel into the ground.

Which of these regulatory agencies has the authority to issue the replacement order?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

The Consumer Product Safety Commission is a federal agency that enforces safety standards for consumer products. The agency was most likely created because

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these does the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulate?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Which of these government agencies is directly responsible for monitoring business competition?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Read the excerpt.

"Packages and their labels should enable consumers to obtain accurate information as to the quantity of the contents and should [assist in] value comparisons. Therefore, it is hereby declared to be the policy of the Congress to assist consumers and manufacturers in reaching these goals in the marketing of consumer goods."

—U.S. Food and Drug Administration,
Fair Packaging and Labeling Act, 1967

Based on the excerpt, how does the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act increase market competition?

This is a multiple choice question that allows you to select only one option.

Read the excerpt.

"Packages and their labels should enable consumers to obtain accurate information as to the quantity of the contents and should [assist in] value comparisons. Therefore, it is hereby declared to be the policy of the Congress to assist consumers and manufacturers in reaching these goals in the marketing of consumer goods."

U.S. Food and Drug Administration,
Fair Packaging and Labeling Act, 1967

Which of these describes why this act was passed?